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  2. Pfeiffer syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pfeiffer_syndrome

    Pfeiffer syndrome is caused by mutations in the fibroblast growth factor receptors FGFR1 and FGFR2. The syndrome is grouped into three types: type 1 (classic Pfeiffer syndrome) is milder and caused by mutations in either gene; types 2 and 3 are more severe, often leading to death in infancy, caused by mutations in FGFR2.

  3. Cardiocranial syndrome, Pfeiffer type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiocranial_syndrome...

    Cardiocranial syndrome, Pfeiffer type is a rare multiple disorder syndrome characterized by congenital heart defects, sagittal craniosynostosis, and severe developmental delay. The condition has been reported in less than 10 patients worldwide.

  4. Infectious mononucleosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infectious_mononucleosis

    Infectious mononucleosis ( IM, mono ), also known as glandular fever, is an infection usually caused by the Epstein–Barr virus (EBV). [2] [3] Most people are infected by the virus as children, when the disease produces few or no symptoms. [2] In young adults, the disease often results in fever, sore throat, enlarged lymph nodes in the neck ...

  5. Carpenter syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carpenter_syndrome

    Carpenter syndrome, also called acrocephalopolysyndactyly type II, is an extremely rare autosomal recessive congenital disorder characterized by craniofacial malformations, obesity, syndactyly, and polydactyly.

  6. Apert syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apert_syndrome

    Type II: Also called a "spoon" or "mitten" hand. This is a more serious anomaly since the thumb is fused to the index finger by simple complete or incomplete syndactyly. Only the distal phalanx of the thumb is not joined in the osseous union with the index finger and has a separate nail.

  7. Acrocephalosyndactyly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acrocephalosyndactyly

    type I – Apert syndrome; type II – Crouzon syndrome; type III – Saethre–Chotzen syndrome. Robinow-Sorauf syndrome suggested to be included in Saethre-Chotzen classification ; type IV – Mohr syndrome (archaic) type V – Pfeiffer syndrome. Noack syndrome incorporated into Pfeiffer syndrome classification

  8. Crouzon syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crouzon_syndrome

    The syndrome is caused by a mutation in a gene on chromosome 10 that controls the body's production of fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2). Crouzon syndrome is named for Octave Crouzon , [1] [2] a French physician who first described this disorder.

  9. Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibroblast_growth_factor...

    Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (FGFR1), also known as basic fibroblast growth factor receptor 1, fms-related tyrosine kinase-2 / Pfeiffer syndrome, and CD331, is a receptor tyrosine kinase whose ligands are specific members of the fibroblast growth factor family.

  10. Epstein–Barr virus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epstein–Barr_virus

    Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) is the first identified oncogenic virus, which establishes permanent infection in humans. EBV causes infectious mononucleosis and is also tightly linked to many malignant diseases. Various vaccine formulations underwent testing in different animals or in humans.

  11. Choanal atresia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choanal_atresia

    Examples include the craniosynostosis syndromes such as Crouzon syndrome, Pfeiffer syndrome, Treacher Collins syndrome, Apert syndrome, and Antley-Bixler syndrome. Cause [ edit ] Choanal atresia is caused by problems with the development of the nasal cavity and the palate . [1]