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  2. Sickle cell disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sickle_cell_disease

    Sickle cell gene mutation probably arose spontaneously in different geographic areas, as suggested by restriction endonuclease analysis. These variants are known as Cameroon, Senegal, Benin, Bantu, and Saudi-Asian.

  3. Sickle cell trait - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sickle_cell_trait

    Sickle cell trait describes a condition in which a person has one abnormal allele of the hemoglobin beta gene (is heterozygous), but does not display the severe symptoms of sickle cell disease that occur in a person who has two copies of that allele (is homozygous).

  4. Human genetic resistance to malaria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_genetic_resistance...

    Sickle cell – The gene for HbS associated with sickle-cell is today distributed widely throughout sub-Saharan Africa, the Middle East, and parts of the Indian subcontinent, where carrier frequencies range from 5–40% or more of the population.

  5. The world's first gene therapy for sickle cell disease has ...

    www.aol.com/news/uk-becomes-1st-country-approve...

    Britain's medicines regulator has authorized the world's first gene therapy treatment for sickle cell disease, in a move that could offer relief to thousands of people with the crippling...

  6. Beta thalassemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_thalassemia

    Scientists at Weill Cornell Medical College have developed a gene therapy strategy that could feasibly treat both beta-thalassemia and sickle cell disease. The technology is based on delivery of a lentiviral vector carrying both the human β-globin gene and an ankyrin insulator to improve gene transcription and translation, and boost levels of ...

  7. FDA approves gene therapy for sickle cell disease: 'One ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/fda-approves-gene-therapy-sickle...

    Sickle cell is the most common disease to receive approval for gene therapy treatment, following decades of development and years of approvals for therapy for people with rarer conditions.

  8. Haemophilia in European royalty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haemophilia_in_European...

    No living member of the present or past reigning dynasties of Europe is known to have symptoms of haemophilia or is believed to carry the gene for it. The last descendant of Victoria known to have the disease was Infante Gonzalo, born in 1914, although hundreds of descendants of Queen Victoria's (including males descended only through females ...

  9. Human genetic clustering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_genetic_clustering

    Human genetic clustering refers to patterns of relative genetic similarity among human individuals and populations, as well as the wide range of scientific and statistical methods used to study this aspect of human genetic variation.

  10. US FDA approves two gene therapies for sickle cell disease - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/us-approves-two-gene-therapies...

    Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a painful, inherited blood disorder in which the body makes flawed, sickle-shaped hemoglobin, impairing the ability of red blood cells to properly carry oxygen to...

  11. Thalassemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thalassemia

    Those who have minor degrees of thalassemia, in common with those who have sickle-cell trait, have some protection against malaria, explaining why sickle-cell trait and thalassemia are more common in regions of the world where the risk of malaria is higher.