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Oxbryta is used to treat an inherited blood disorder in which red blood cells become sickle or crescent shaped and can cause strokes, organ damage and early death.
Sickle cell test. A urologist might request this test for men with a higher risk of sickle cell disease. Duplex ultrasound. Sometimes called ultrasonography, this can measure blood flow in your ...
Sickle cell trait causes a change in the haemoglobin molecule in the blood. Normally, red blood cells have a very flexible, biconcave shape that allows them to move through narrow capillaries ; however, when the modified haemoglobin S molecules are exposed to low amounts of oxygen, or crowd together due to dehydration, they can stick together ...
Coeliac disease appears to be multifactorial, both in that more than one genetic factor can cause the disease and in that more than one factor is necessary for the disease to manifest in a person. [61] Almost all people (95%) with coeliac disease have either the variant HLA-DQ2 allele or (less commonly) the HLA-DQ8 allele.
An unsuccessful clinical trial can cause a huge decline. The competition is usually fierce. ... The company's launch of Casgevy, which treats sickle cell disease and transfusion-dependent beta ...
Sickle-cell anemia, which can cause blood cells to clump up and block blood vessels, can also lead to stroke. Stroke is the second leading cause of death in people under 20 with sickle-cell anemia. [52] Air pollution may also increase stroke risk. [53]
Causes: Unknown [4] Risk factors: Family history, pulmonary embolism, HIV/AIDS, sickle cell disease, cocaine use, COPD, sleep apnea, living at high altitudes [5] [3] Diagnostic method: Following ruling out other potential causes [4] Treatment: Supportive care, various medications, lung transplantation [4] [6] Medication
Toxoplasmosis is a parasitic disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii, an apicomplexan. [3] Infections with toxoplasmosis are associated with a variety of neuropsychiatric and behavioral conditions. [8] Occasionally, people may have a few weeks or months of mild, flu-like illness such as muscle aches and tender lymph nodes. [1]