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  2. Verbal noun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verbal_noun

    A verbal noun, as a type of nonfinite verb form, is a term that some grammarians still use when referring to gerunds, gerundives, supines, and nominal forms of infinitives. In English however, verbal noun has most frequently been treated as a synonym for gerund . Aside from English, the term verbal noun may apply to:

  3. Grammatical conjugation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_conjugation

    The system of all conjugated variants of a particular verb or class of verbs is called a verb paradigm; this may be presented in the form of a conjugation table. Verbal agreement [ edit ] Verbal agreement , or concord , is a morpho - syntactic construct in which properties of the subject and/or objects of a verb are indicated by the verb form.

  4. List of grammatical cases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_grammatical_cases

    Absolutive case (1) patient, experiencer; subject of an intransitive verb and direct object of a transitive verb. he pushed the door and it opened. Basque | Tibetan. Absolutive case (2) patient, involuntary experiencer. he pushed the door and it opened; he slipped. active-stative languages.

  5. Traditional grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traditional_grammar

    A verb inflected for tense and mood is called finite; non-finite verb forms are infinitives or participles. The voice of the verb indicates whether the subject of the sentence is active or passive in regard to the verb. Number indicates whether the noun refers to one, two, or many instances of its kind.

  6. Gerund - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerund

    It refers to the verb noun formed by adding the suffix - йки (-jki) to the verb form, like ходи (hodi, he/she/it walks) – ходейки (hodejki, while walking) In Hebrew, it refers either to the verb's action noun, or to the part of the infinitive following the infinitival prefix (also called the infinitival construct).

  7. Word order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Word_order

    In Classical Latin, the endings of nouns, verbs, adjectives, and pronouns allow for extremely flexible order in most situations. Latin lacks articles. The subject, verb, and object can come in any order in a Latin sentence, although most often (especially in subordinate clauses) the verb comes last.

  8. Syntactic category - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syntactic_category

    Word classes, largely corresponding to traditional parts of speech (e.g. noun, verb, preposition, etc.), are syntactic categories. In phrase structure grammars, the phrasal categories (e.g. noun phrase, verb phrase, prepositional phrase, etc.) are also syntactic categories. Dependency grammars, however, do not acknowledge phrasal categories (at ...

  9. Grammaticalization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammaticalization

    Grammaticalization. In historical linguistics, grammaticalization (also known as grammatization or grammaticization) is a process of language change by which words representing objects and actions (i.e. nouns and verbs) become grammatical markers (such as affixes or prepositions ). Thus it creates new function words from content words, rather ...