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Treacher Collins syndrome (TCS) is a genetic disorder characterized by deformities of the ears, eyes, cheekbones, and chin. The degree to which a person is affected, however, may vary from mild to severe. Complications may include breathing problems, problems seeing, cleft palate, and hearing loss.
Edward Treacher Collins. Edward Treacher Collins (28 May 1862 – 13 December 1932) was a British surgeon and ophthalmologist. He is best known for describing the Treacher Collins syndrome. Family grave of Edward Treacher Collins in Highgate Cemetery Biography. He was the son of Dr. William Job Collins and Miss Treacher.
There are some genetic syndromes, in which hearing loss is one of the known characteristics. Some examples are Down syndrome (aneuploidy), Usher syndrome (autosomal recessive), Treacher Collins syndrome (autosomal dominant), Crouzon syndrome (autosomal dominant), and Alport syndrome (X-linked). [2]
But on January 11, when Fisher gave birth, doctor's diagnosed her baby with a rare condition called Treacher Collins syndrome, which is a rare congenital disorder characterized by facial, such as ...
Individuals with Treacher Collins syndrome often have both cleft palate and hearing loss, in addition to other disabilities. Hearing loss is often secondary to absent, small or unusually formed ears ( microtia ) and commonly results from malformations of the middle ear .
It is the most common craniostenosis syndrome. History. Crouzon syndrome was first described by Octave Crouzon in 1912. He noted the affected patients were a mother and her daughter, implying a genetic basis. [citation needed] See also. Apert syndrome; Treacher Collins syndrome; Hearing loss with craniofacial syndromes; References
First arch syndromes are congenital defects caused by a failure of neural crest cells to migrate into the first pharyngeal arch. [1] They can produce facial anomalies. Examples of first arch syndromes include Treacher Collins syndrome and Pierre Robin syndrome .
Berry published an early description of the rare facial dysostosis condition which was initially called Berry-Treacher Collins syndrome. The English ophthalmologist Edward Treacher Collins gave a fuller description in 1900 and the condition is now generally known as Treacher Collins syndrome.
Treacher-Collins syndrome: (TCS) A congenital disorder caused by a defective protein known as treacle, and is characterized by craniofacial deformities; malformed or absent ears are also seen in this syndrome. The effects may be mild, undiagnosed to severe, leading to death.
Treacher Collins can refer to: Treacher Collins syndrome, a rare genetic disorder characterised by craniofacial deformities. Edward Treacher Collins, the surgeon and ophthalmologist after whom the syndrome was named. Category: Disambiguation pages.