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  2. Bantu Authorities Act, 1951 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bantu_Authorities_Act,_1951

    The Bantu Authorities Act, 1951 (Act No. 68 of 1951; subsequently renamed the Black Authorities Act, 1951) was to give authority to Traditional Tribal Leader within their traditional tribal homelands in South Africa. This legislation, succeeding the Native Affairs Act (Act No. 23 of 1920), created the legal basis for Self Determination of the ...

  3. Promotion of Bantu Self-government Act, 1959 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Promotion_of_Bantu_Self...

    Act to provide for the gradual development of self-governing Bantu national units and for direct consultation between the Government of the Union and the said national units in regard to matters affecting the interests of such national units; to amend the Native Administration Act, 1927, the Native Trust and Land Act, 1936, and the Bantu Authorities Act, 1951, and to repeal the Representation ...

  4. Bantustan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bantustan

    In 1951, the government of Daniel François Malan introduced the Bantu Authorities Act to establish "homelands" allocated to the country's black ethnic groups. These amounted to 13% of the country's land, the remainder being reserved for the white population.

  5. Apartheid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apartheid

    The same year, the Native Administration Act 1956 allowed the government to banish blacks. The Bantu Authorities Act of 1951 created separate government structures for blacks and whites and was the first piece of legislation to support the government's plan of separate development in the bantustans.

  6. Bantu Education Act, 1953 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bantu_Education_Act,_1953

    The Bantu Education Act 1953 (Act No. 47 of 1953; later renamed the Black Education Act, 1953) was a South African segregation law that legislated for several aspects of the apartheid system. Its major provision enforced racially-separated educational facilities; [1] Even universities were made "tribal", and all but three missionary schools ...

  7. Pass law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pass_law

    Also known as the natives' law, these laws severely restricted the movements of Black South African and other racial groups by confining them to designated areas. Initially applied to African men, attempts to enforce pass laws on women in the 1910s and 1950s sparked significant protests. Pass laws remained a key aspect of the country's ...

  8. Bantu Homelands Constitution Act, 1971 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bantu_Homelands...

    The Bantu Homelands Constitution Act, 1971 enabled the government of South Africa to grant independence to any "Homeland" as determined by the South African apartheid government. In accordance with this act, independence was eventually granted to Transkei in 1976, Bophuthatswana in 1977, Venda in 1979, and Ciskei in 1981. Map of the homelands ...

  9. Suppression of Communism Act, 1950 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suppression_of_Communism...

    The Suppression of Communism Act, 1950 (Act No. 44 of 1950), renamed the Internal Security Act in 1976, was legislation of the national government in apartheid South Africa which formally banned the Communist Party of South Africa and proscribed any party or group subscribing to communism, according to a uniquely broad definition of the term.