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  2. Stroke - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stroke

    Stroke (also known as a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) or brain attack) is a medical condition in which poor blood flow to the brain causes cell death. [5] There are two main types of stroke: ischemic, due to lack of blood flow, and. hemorrhagic, due to bleeding.

  3. Astrocyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astrocyte

    In humans, a single astrocyte cell can interact with up to 2 million synapses at a time. [12] Astrocytes are classically identified using histological analysis; many of these cells express the intermediate filament glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP).

  4. Cell nucleus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_nucleus

    Centrosome. Cell membrane. The cell nucleus (from Latin nucleus or nuculeus 'kernel, seed'; pl.: nuclei) is a membrane-bound organelle found in eukaryotic cells. Eukaryotic cells usually have a single nucleus, but a few cell types, such as mammalian red blood cells, have no nuclei, and a few others including osteoclasts have many.

  5. Blood transfusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_transfusion

    Blood transfusion is the process of transferring blood products into a person's circulation intravenously. [1] Transfusions are used for various medical conditions to replace lost components of the blood. Early transfusions used whole blood, but modern medical practice commonly uses only components of the blood, such as red blood cells, plasma ...

  6. Eukaryote - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eukaryote

    The cell wall also prevents over-expansion when water enters the cell. [45] The major polysaccharides making up the primary cell wall of land plants are cellulose, hemicellulose, and pectin. The cellulose microfibrils are linked together with hemicellulose, embedded in a pectin matrix. The most common hemicellulose in the primary cell wall is ...

  7. 24-cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/24-cell

    24-cell. In four-dimensional geometry, the 24-cell is the convex regular 4-polytope [1] (four-dimensional analogue of a Platonic solid) with Schläfli symbol {3,4,3}. It is also called C24, or the icositetrachoron, [2] octaplex (short for "octahedral complex"), icosatetrahedroid, [3] octacube, hyper-diamond or polyoctahedron, being constructed ...

  8. Amino acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amino_acid

    Amino acids are organic compounds that contain both amino and carboxylic acid functional groups. [1] Although over 500 amino acids exist in nature, by far the most important are the 22 α-amino acids incorporated into proteins. [2] Only these 22 appear in the genetic code of life. [3][4]

  9. Collapse of the World Trade Center - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collapse_of_the_World...

    When they opened in 1973, the Twin Towers were the tallest buildings in the world. At the time of the attacks, only the Petronas Towers in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, and the Willis Tower (known then as the Sears Tower) in Chicago were taller. [20]