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  2. Percentage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percentage

    50 / 100 × 40 / 100 = 0.50 × 0.40 = 0.20 = 20 / 100 = 20%. It is not correct to divide by 100 and use the percent sign at the same time; it would literally imply division by 10,000. For example, 25% = 25 / 100 = 0.25, not 25% / 100, which actually is 25 ⁄ 100 / 100 = 0.0025.

  3. Percent sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percent_sign

    The percent sign % (sometimes per cent sign in British English) is the symbol used to indicate a percentage, a number or ratio as a fraction of 100. Related signs include the permille (per thousand) sign ‰ and the permyriad (per ten thousand) sign ‱ (also known as a basis point ), which indicate that a number is divided by one thousand or ...

  4. List of typographical symbols and punctuation marks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_typographical...

    Typographical symbols and punctuation marks are marks and symbols used in typography with a variety of purposes such as to help with legibility and accessibility, or to identify special cases. This list gives those most commonly encountered with Latin script. For a far more comprehensive list of symbols and signs, see List of Unicode characters.

  5. Equals sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equals_sign

    A well-known equality featuring the equal sign. The equals sign ( British English) or equal sign ( American English ), also known as the equality sign, is the mathematical symbol =, which is used to indicate equality in some well-defined sense. [1] In an equation, it is placed between two expressions that have the same value, or for which one ...

  6. Basis point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basis_point

    U+0025 % PERCENT SIGN. U+2030 ‰ PER MILLE SIGN (per thousand) A basis point (often abbreviated as bp, often pronounced as "bip" or "beep" [1]) is one hundredth of 1 percentage point. Changes of interest rates are often stated in basis points. For example, if an existing interest rate of 10 percent is increased by 1 basis point, the new ...

  7. Duty cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duty_cycle

    As a formula, a duty cycle (%) may be expressed as: [2] Equally, a duty cycle (ratio) may be expressed as: where is the duty cycle, is the pulse width (pulse active time), and is the total period of the signal. Thus, a 60% duty cycle means the signal is on 60% of the time but off 40% of the time.

  8. Percentage point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percentage_point

    For example, moving up from 40 percent to 44 percent is an increase of 4 percentage points (although it is a 10-percent increase in the quantity being measured, if the total amount remains the same). In written text, the unit (the percentage point) is usually either written out, [2] or abbreviated as pp , p.p. , or %pt. to avoid confusion with ...

  9. Number sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Number_sign

    The use of # as an abbreviation for "number" is common in informal writing, but use in print is rare. [44] Where Americans might write "Symphony #5", British and Irish people usually write "Symphony No. 5". [citation needed] When # is after a number, it is read as "pound" or "pounds", meaning the unit of weight.

  10. Glossary of mathematical symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_mathematical...

    1. Means "less than or equal to". That is, whatever A and B are, A ≤ B is equivalent to A < B or A = B. 2. Between two groups, may mean that the first one is a subgroup of the second one. ≥ 1. Means "greater than or equal to". That is, whatever A and B are, A ≥ B is equivalent to A > B or A = B. 2.

  11. Gini coefficient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gini_coefficient

    As another example, in a population where the lowest 50% of individuals have no income, and the other 50% have equal income, the Gini coefficient is 0.5; whereas for another population where the lowest 75% of people have 25% of income and the top 25% have 75% of the income, the Gini index is also 0.5.