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Price–sales ratio, P/S ratio, or PSR, is a valuation metric for stocks. It is calculated by dividing the company's market capitalization by the revenue in the most recent year; or, equivalently, divide the per-share stock price by the per-share revenue.
A good's price elasticity of demand (, PED) is a measure of how sensitive the quantity demanded is to its price. When the price rises, quantity demanded falls for almost any good (law of demand), but it falls more for some than for others. The price elasticity gives the percentage change in quantity demanded when there is a one percent increase ...
Gross margin = Sales − Cost of goods sold. A simple way to keep markup and gross margin factors straight is to remember that: Percent of markup is 100 times the price difference divided by the cost. Percent of gross margin is 100 times the price difference divided by the selling price.
Contribution margin (CM), or dollar contribution per unit, is the selling price per unit minus the variable cost per unit. "Contribution" represents the portion of sales revenue that is not consumed by variable costs and so contributes to the coverage of fixed costs.
Selling Price = unit cost + markup price. Example. A shop selling a vacuum cleaner will be examined since retail stores generally adopt this strategy. Total cost = $450 Markup percentage = 12% Markup price = (unit cost * markup percentage) Markup price = $450 * 0.12 Markup price = $54 Sales Price = unit cost + markup price. Sales Price= $450 + $54
A price index (plural: "price indices" or "price indexes") is a normalized average (typically a weighted average) of price relatives for a given class of goods or services in a given region, during a given interval of time.
In business, total value added is calculated by tabulating the unit value added (measured by summing unit profit — the difference between sale price and production cost, unit depreciation cost, and unit labor cost) per each unit sold.
Forward price formula If the underlying asset is tradable and a dividend exists, the forward price is given by: F = S 0 e ( r − q ) T − ∑ i = 1 N D i e ( r − q ) ( T − t i ) {\displaystyle F=S_{0}e^{(r-q)T}-\sum _{i=1}^{N}D_{i}e^{(r-q)(T-t_{i})}\,}
Price premium, or relative price, is the percentage by which a product's selling price exceeds (or falls short of) a benchmark price. Marketers need to monitor price premiums as early indicators of competitive pricing strategies.
Average Price per Unit ($) = Revenue ($) / Units Sold or Average Price per Unit ($) = [Price of SKU 1 ($) * SKU 1 Percentage of Sales (%)] + [Price of SKU 2 ($) * SKU 2 Percentage of Sales (%)] + . . . The average price per unit depends on both unit prices and unit sales of individual SKUs.