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  2. Dazzle camouflage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dazzle_camouflage

    Dazzle camouflage. Dazzle camouflage, also known as razzle dazzle (in the U.S.) or dazzle painting, is a family of ship camouflage that was used extensively in World War I, and to a lesser extent in World War II and afterwards. Credited to the British marine artist Norman Wilkinson, though with a rejected prior claim by the zoologist John ...

  3. World War II ship camouflage measures of the United States ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II_ship...

    The British Royal Navy established an Admiralty camouflage section in October 1940. Initial Admiralty disruptive camouflage schemes employed polygons of multiple shades of gray, blue and green so at least two of the colors would blend with background sea or sky under different light conditions. Experience showed the polygons were too small to ...

  4. World War II US Navy dazzle camouflage measures 31, 32 and 33 ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II_US_Navy...

    Each ship's dazzle pattern was unique to make it more difficult for the enemy to recognize different classes of ships. As a result, a profusion of dazzle schemes were tried, and the evidence for their success was at best mixed. Dazzle camouflage patterns used on destroyers are presented here; Measures 31, 32 and 33 referred to dark, medium and ...

  5. World War II US Navy dazzle camouflage measures 31, 32 and 33 ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II_US_Navy...

    Dazzle consists in painting obtrusive patterns on vertical surfaces. Unlike some other forms of camouflage, dazzle works not by offering concealment but by making it difficult to estimate a target's identity, range, speed and heading. Each ship's dazzle pattern was unique to make it more difficult for the enemy to recognize different classes of ...

  6. World War II US Navy dazzle camouflage measures 31, 32 and 33 ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II_US_Navy...

    Dazzle consists in painting obtrusive patterns on vertical surfaces. Unlike some other forms of camouflage, dazzle works not by offering concealment but by making it difficult to estimate a target's range, speed and heading. Each ship's dazzle pattern was unique to make it more difficult for the enemy to recognize different classes of ships.

  7. Ship camouflage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ship_camouflage

    Others had dazzle camouflage, usually in combinations of pale gray, dark gray, and sea blue. [40] For example, the hull of the battleship Scharnhorst had a dazzle pattern of stripes on a gray background in 1940, but some of these were later painted out, and the bows forward of the main guns painted black.

  8. Diffused lighting camouflage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffused_lighting_camouflage

    1941 – 1943. Diffused lighting camouflage was a form of active camouflage using counter-illumination to enable a ship to match its background, the night sky, that was tested by the Royal Canadian Navy on corvettes during World War II. The principle was discovered by a Canadian professor, Edmund Godfrey Burr, in 1940.

  9. McClelland Barclay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McClelland_Barclay

    Experimental camouflage by McCelland Barclay (1940) In June 1938, he was appointed Assistant Naval Constructor with the US Naval Reserve. In mid-1940, Barclay prepared experimental dazzle camouflage designs for Navy combat aircraft, but evaluation tests revealed that pattern camouflage was of little use for aircraft.