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When = /, the binary entropy function attains its maximum value, 1 shannon (1 binary unit of information); this is the case of an unbiased coin flip. When p = 0 {\displaystyle p=0} or p = 1 {\displaystyle p=1} , the binary entropy is 0 (in any units), corresponding to no information, since there is no uncertainty in the variable.
The name "11001001" is a binary number, a concatenation of the names of the Bynars (One One, Zero Zero, One Zero, and Zero One). The episode at one point was called "10101001". [ 2 ] It was originally intended that this episode would take place prior to " The Big Goodbye ", with the Bynars' modifications causing the problems with the holodeck ...
Hadamard code could be constructed column by column : the column is the bits of the binary representation of integer , as shown in the following example. Hadamard code has minimum distance 2 r − 1 {\displaystyle 2^{r-1}} and therefore can correct 2 r − 2 − 1 {\displaystyle 2^{r-2}-1} errors.
A bitwise AND is a binary operation that takes two equal-length binary representations and performs the logical AND operation on each pair of the corresponding bits. Thus, if both bits in the compared position are 1, the bit in the resulting binary representation is 1 (1 × 1 = 1); otherwise, the result is 0 (1 × 0 = 0 and 0 × 0 = 0).
A pseudorandom binary sequence (PRBS), pseudorandom binary code or pseudorandom bitstream is a binary sequence that, while generated with a deterministic algorithm, is difficult to predict [1] and exhibits statistical behavior similar to a truly random sequence.
Binary Alignment Map (BAM) is the comprehensive raw data of genome sequencing; [1] it consists of the lossless, compressed binary representation of the Sequence Alignment Map-files. [2] [3] BAM is the compressed binary representation of SAM (Sequence Alignment Map), a compact and index-able representation of nucleotide sequence alignments. [4]
A binary system is a system of two astronomical bodies of the same kind that are comparable in size. Definitions vary, ...
It was designed for backward compatibility with ASCII: the first 128 characters of Unicode, which correspond one-to-one with ASCII, are encoded using a single byte with the same binary value as ASCII, so that a UTF-8-encoded file using only those characters is identical to an ASCII file, and most software designed for any extended ASCII can ...