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  2. Equals sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equals_sign

    Usage in mathematics and computer programming. In mathematics, the equal sign can be used as a simple statement of fact in a specific case (" x = 2 "), or to create definitions (" let x = 2 "), conditional statements (" if x = 2, then ... "), or to express a universal equivalence (" (x + 1)2 = x2 + 2x + 1 ").

  3. Glossary of mathematical symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_mathematical...

    A ⊂ B {\displaystyle A\subset B} may mean that A is a proper subset of B, that is the two sets are different, and every element of A belongs to B; in formula, A ≠ B ∧ ∀ x , x ∈ A ⇒ x ∈ B {\displaystyle A eq B\land \forall {}x,\,x\in A\Rightarrow x\in B} . ⊆. A ⊆ B {\displaystyle A\subseteq B}

  4. Tilde - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tilde

    Double tilde: Approximation [≈] or Double negation [ ~ (~ ] This page uses orthographic and related notations. For the notations , / / and [ ] used in this article, see IPA Brackets and transcription delimiters. The tilde ( / ˈtɪld, - di, - də, - deɪ /) [1] ˜ or ~, is a grapheme with a number of uses.

  5. List of musical symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_symbols

    Musical symbols are marks and symbols in musical notation that indicate various aspects of how a piece of music is to be performed. There are symbols to communicate information about many musical elements, including pitch, duration, dynamics, or articulation of musical notes; tempo, metre, form (e.g., whether sections are repeated), and details about specific playing techniques (e.g., which ...

  6. Notation in probability and statistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Notation_in_probability...

    Probability density functions (pdfs) and probability mass functions are denoted by lowercase letters, e.g. , or . Cumulative distribution functions (cdfs) are denoted by uppercase letters, e.g. , or . In particular, the pdf of the standard normal distribution is denoted by , and its cdf by .

  7. Triple bar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triple_bar

    Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols. The triple bar or tribar, ≡, is a symbol with multiple, context-dependent meanings indicating equivalence of two different things. Its main uses are in mathematics and logic. It has the appearance of an equals sign = with a third line.

  8. Integral symbol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integral_symbol

    The integral symbol is U+222B ∫ INTEGRAL in Unicode [5] and \int in LaTeX. In HTML, it is written as ∫ ( hexadecimal ), ∫ ( decimal) and ∫ ( named entity ). The original IBM PC code page 437 character set included a couple of characters ⌠ and ⌡ (codes 244 and 245 respectively) to build the integral symbol.

  9. Table of mathematical symbols by introduction date - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_of_mathematical...

    integral sign. : colon (for division ) 1684 (deriving from use of colon to denote fractions, dating back to 1633) ·. middle dot (for multiplication ) 1698 (perhaps deriving from a much earlier use of middle dot to separate juxtaposed numbers) ⁄. division slash (a.k.a. solidus )

  10. Robert Recorde - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Recorde

    University of Oxford. Royal Mint. Robert Recorde ( c. 1510 – 1558) was a Welsh [1] [2] physician and mathematician. He invented the equals sign (=) and also introduced the pre-existing plus (+) and minus (−) signs to English speakers in 1557.

  11. Notation for differentiation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Notation_for_differentiation

    A function f of x, differentiated once in Lagrange's notation. One of the most common modern notations for differentiation is named after Joseph Louis Lagrange, even though it was actually invented by Euler and just popularized by the former. In Lagrange's notation, a prime mark denotes a derivative.